Medicaid Buy In for Children

The Medicaid Buy In for Children (MBIC) is available for disabled children who are ineligible for Supplemental Security Income because the family assets are too high, but whose  family "countable" income is up to 150% of the poverty line.

Once a child receives Medicaid, either through the buy in or through SSI, the Health Insurance Premium Payment plan is available.

This program is not available through the Texas Health and Human Services website.

Prenatal Disability Help has a copy of the correct application and an arrangement with Texas Health and Human Services to directly email the completed application to the MBIC department to cut down processing time.

Scroll Down to Read More about MCIB, and Please Do Not Hesitate to Contact Us With Any Questions

Applying for Benefits

In order to apply for benefits you will need to get in touch with the department of Health and Human Services. Here's where the issue gets maddening..... The web page will not allow you to apply for the Medicaid Buy In for Children.

Yes, that's right. You CANNOT apply through the web page. If you try, the web page will screen you for CHIP or regular Medicaid eligibility, which have a lower financial cut off. It WILL NOT allow you to apply for MBIC.

Even if you attempt to apply through the section for disabled individuals HHS processes the claim as for a disabled adult, not the child, and will reject the claim saying that the wrong type of application was filed. I learned this the hard way when attempting to obtain benefits for my son.

Eligibility

For a minor to receive disability benefits from Social Security the child has to be eligible for Supplemental Security Income. If a child is disabled, but does not meet the non-medical criteria for SSI, Texas has the Medicaid Buy In for Children (MBIC) to help with medical care. To be eligible for MBIC, the child must be:

The Interview

Once HHS receives your application they will call for an interview. You are usually notified via the mail when the interview is scheduled. Usually the notice is short - less than a week, and sometimes Friday notice for a Monday interview - and is arranged at HHS convenience not yours. It's imperative you answer the phone for the interview - they will close your case out for failure to appear for the interview if you don't.

Health Insurance Premium Payment (HIPP)

Once the minor obtains Medicaid you potentially are eligible for the HIPP program. Medicaid is the payor of last resort, so any insurance coverage pays before Medicaid pays. Because of this, the state has instituted the HIPP program. This is a separate application that you have to file once the child becomes Medicaid eligible.

With this application Medicaid determines whether it's more cost effective to provide care without insurance, or if it's more cost effective for Medicaid to pay for the health insurance premium and the out of pocket limit. If it is more cost effective for Medicaid to pay the health insurance premium and the out of pocket limits Medicaid will reimburse you for your healthcare insurance premium.

What's great about this program is that the minor is almost always a family member attached to the parent's insurance plan. HIPP will pay the entire premium, not just the part of the premium that covers the child.

It's important to note that HIPP is only available for workplace provided insurance. An insurance policy purchased outside of work (say through einsurance.com or the marketplace) is not eligible for HIPP.

The Application

The application is fairly straight-forward and can be filled out in less than an hour. What's important is including the supporting material for the application. For the non-medical criteria this is proof of income (pay stubs), proof of insurance (a copy of the front and back of the insurance card), and if applicable proof of citizenship. For the medical criteria, you need to submit enough medical evidence that HHS can make a determination on disability.

If you already have a determination from Social Security noting the disability you're good to go. If not, you must include medical records establishing the disability, and an argument on how the medical records establish the disability. It's important to note the HHS uses the same criteria the Social Security Administration uses to determine disability.

Countable Income

What is "countable income"? Earned income Earned income received a 50% reduction on what's "countable" income. This means the short answer for earned income as long as family income is less than or equal to 300% of the poverty line the child is eligible. The actual formula used is:

(Taken directly from Texas Administrative Code Rule N-1100 *361.111)

Unearned income is not treated as kindly as earned income. For unearned income the 50% reduction is not applied to the income. However, the first one-third of child support is not "countable" income.

Also, "in kind" support (food, shelter) does not count as income for MBIC purposes. If the household income is a mix of unearned and earned income, the unearned income is counted first, and then earned income is counted.